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Resource development and the perpetuation of poverty in rural Laos

Government efforts to industrialise and modernise the Lao economy through intensive resource development are having adverse effects on rural livelihoods as resources are degraded and access to limited land and natural resources has intensified. In one of the country’s key river basins, Nam Ngum, a series of resource developments including hydropower, mining and agricultural plantations have modified the landscape over the last four decades. Uncoordinated resource developments are putting intense pressure on increasingly scarce natural resources and affecting the lives of people who are dependent on them. Economic diversification of rural households in Feuang District in the Nam Ngum River Basin has created significant discrepancies between the rich and the poor, yet all households remain primarily dependent on agriculture. Land is of enduring importance to rural livelihoods. National development intervention has failed to secure basic livelihoods for rural households.

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Additional Info

Field Value
Document type Reports, journal articles, and research papers (including theses and dissertations)
Language of document
  • English
Topics
  • Environment and natural resources
  • Livelihood rights
Geographic area (spatial range)
  • Lao People's Democratic Republic
Province(s)
  • Bolikhamxay
  • Houaphanh
  • Luangprabang
  • Vientiane Province
  • Xaysomboun
  • Xiengkhouang
Copyright Yes
Access and use constraints

© 2014 Geographical Society of New South Wales Inc.

Version / Edition 1
License CC-BY-SA-4.0
Author (corporate) Routledge
Co-author (individual) Yayoi Fujita Lagerqvist, Laura Woollacott, Avakat Phasouysaingam, & Southida Souliyavong
ISBN number http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00049182.2014.930006
Publisher Australian Geographer
Publication date 2014
Pagination 11
Keywords Resource development,livelihoods
Date uploaded November 22, 2017, 22:54 (UTC)
Date modified May 29, 2018, 04:24 (UTC)