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Land Use and Land Cover Changes during the Second Indochina War and Their Long-Term Impact on a Hilly Area in Laos

Armed conflicts create drastic socioeconomic shocks that lead to land use and land cover changes in ways that are not yet well understood. Several studies have used satellite imagery to detect such changes during periods of conflict. However, there has been an insufficient examination of older conflicts before the 1970s. By examining older conflicts, we can examine the effects of conflict on land use and land cover over a long time span. This study reveals land use and land cover changes during the Second Indochina War (196075) and the wars immediate and long-term effects on land use and land cover by combining an analysis of aerial and satellite photographs with fieldwork. This study concludes that the war created an abnormal situation in which a large number of people from a different ethnic group came to live amongst the original inhabitants of the research site. This led to a unique farming landscape and vast areas of forest destruction. The study also reveals that forest destruction during the war was a significant milestone in the history of the vegetation of the research site, and the vegetative landscape has still not recovered to its prewar condition. These findings, as well as the results of previous research, suggest that we need to be more conscious of the effects of war on forest degradation in Laos.

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Field Value
စာတမ်းအမျိုးအစား Reports, journal articles, and research papers (including theses and dissertations)
စာရွက်စာတမ်း၏ ဘာသာစကား
  • အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာစကား
ခေါင်းစဉ်များ
  • Ethnic minorities and indigenous people
  • Forest cover
  • Forests and forestry
  • Land
ပထဝီဧရိယာ (spatial range)
  • လာအိုပြည်သူ့ဒီမိုကရက်တစ်သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ
မူပိုင်ခွင့် Yes
ပြင်ဆင်ချက် 2019
ခွင့်ပြုချက် unspecified
ရေးသားသူ (တစ်ဦးချင်း) Nakatsuji Susumu
ထုတ်ဝေသူ Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Kyoto University
ထုတ်ဝေသည့်ရက်စွဲ 2019
စာမျက်နှာခွဲ 30
အထွေထွေ မှတ်ချက်

https://doi.org/10.20495/seas.8.2_203

တင်ခဲ့သည့်ရက်စွဲ စက်တင်ဘာ 9, 2019, 09:15 (UTC)
ပြန်လည်ပြင်ဆင်သည့်ရက်စွဲ စက်တင်ဘာ 9, 2019, 09:23 (UTC)